Abstract
(Englisch)
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Pelvic tissues, supporting the pelvic floor, can change in physical properties during lifetime, leading to dysfunctions commonly known
as Pelvic Floor Disorders (PFDs). These disorders, encompassing pelvic pain, pelvic organ prolapses, urinary or anal incontinence
or dyspareunia, affect 32% females and 16% males worldwide, making it a major health concern. Various factors such as older age,
menopause, obesity or intense physical activity are significant contributors. However, the occurrence of PFDs is mainly due to traumatic
events. Indeed, perineal tears, taking place in 90% of vaginal deliveries (VDs), have been identified to be a high-risk factor of PFDs. As
an answer, PELVITRACK’s ambition is to enable the systematic prevention of PFDs, ensuring earlier diagnosis, more reliable prognosis,
and more efficient care. More specifically, the project will design a real-time turnkey lab-scale solution to monitor perineal tearing during
VD and minimize pelvic traumas. This revolution in the monitoring of the pelvic floor will be achieved through a hybrid experimental
and numerical approach, leveraging ex vivo data and computational modelling on pig perineum to select IDEVs (Investigated DEVices)
that will be adapted and validated in vivo on animals (preclinical study) and women (clinical studies). To achieve its ambitious goal,
PELVITRACK gathers a unique interdisciplinary consortium of 11 partners including renowned research institutions, universities,
hospitals and SMEs to cover all the required scientific expertise and knowledge in mechanics, computer science, electrical and thermal
engineering, acoustics, optics and obstetric physics. Exploring new technologies to predict perineal trauma in real time, PELVITRACK
delineates a high-risk/high-gain proposal that will significantly contribute to the health and well-being of females in Europe and beyond.
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