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Unité de recherche
METAS
Numéro de projet
F-5235.30192
Titre du projet
Real time pollen information
Titre du projet anglais
Real time pollen information

Textes relatifs à ce projet

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Mots-clé
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Description succincte
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Objectifs du projet
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Textes saisis


CatégorieTexte
Mots-clé
(Anglais)
bioaerosol monitoring, pollen monitoring and identification, particle counting, Poleno, machine learning, pollen monitor calibration
Description succincte
(Anglais)

Swisens is the world leading instrument manufacturer in the field of bioaerosol monitoring. They have equipped the Swiss monitoring network with about 20 instruments (e.g., Poleno) and they are now doing the same in Ireland and other counties worldwide. The Poleno monitor relies on holography and machine learning to identify pollen and fungal spore particles. The morphology of these particles differs from country to country and the Poleno algorithms need to be re-trained in each country with labour-intensive and extensive field campaigns. The reference method with which the Poleno is compared is the Hirst impactor, a method known for its high uncertainties (>30%). The idea behind this proposal is to: 1) implement new algorithms (e.g. zero-shot learning techniques, few-shot and semi-supervised learning techniques) so that the monitoring system can be deployed in new regions with new bioaerosol types without expensive data labeling efforts; and 2) establish a new reference method for particle counting in the size range relevant for pollen (>15 µm) for calibrating the Poleno in the laboratory.

Objectifs du projet
(Anglais)

METAS will aim to establish a new reference method for particle counting that goes beyond our current measurement capabilities. Currently, we rely on a reference particle counter (LAPAZ) for particle counting in the supermicron range. This method works well up to about 15 µm but cannot be extended to larger particle sizes due to particle losses in the sampling zone or in the reference optical particle counter (OPC) itself. The new reference method will be able to measure the particle number concentration directly in an air volume by digital imaging. Real pollen particles can be used as test aerosol. This allows the calibration of pollen monitors including the sampling head, and in the future also in a wind tunnel, which is of interest since it is known that wind speed and direction can influence the sampling efficiency.