African swine fever (ASF) is a constant threat to the Swiss domestic and wild boar population. The control of ASF in wild boar is complex and involves different stakeholders with their own expectations and concerns. Participatory approaches can be used to highlight complex situations, to capture the stakeholders’ different interests, expectations, and concerns, and at the same time to learn from them, as they are all part of the system. We will conduct a series of four participatory workshops with relevant stakeholder groups. The aims of the workshops are to discuss in detail the implementation of ASF control measures, identify factors influencing the implementation, and visualize their effects in a simulation model. The workshops will be held in two different regions to consider the local context, such as the topography, land use, hunting systems of the region. The model will be used to semi-quantitatively evaluate different implementation strategies. With this project, we will lay a foundation for a common and socially robust implementation strategy to effectively control an ASF in wild boar in Switzerland.