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Research unit
COST
Project number
C10.0127
Project title
Metal ions in biological systems: uptake and speciation mechanisms relevant to their therapeutic or toxic potential.

Texts for this project

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Key words
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Research programs
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Short description
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Further information
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Partners and International Organizations
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Abstract
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References in databases
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Inserted texts


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Key words
(English)
metallomics; metal homeostasis; metal uptake; aquaporins; proteins
Research programs
(English)
COST-Action CM0902 - Molecular machineries for ion translocation across biomembranes
Short description
(English)
This project aims at investigating the uptake, speciation and protein interactions of metal-based compounds using an integrated and multidisciplinary approach. The obtained information will provide knowledge on the possible pathways of metal ions and metal compounds in biological systems.
Further information
(English)
Full name of research-institution/enterprise: EPF Lausanne Laboratoire de Chimie Organométallique et Médicinale EPFL ISIC-LCOM-BCH2402
Partners and International Organizations
(English)
AT, CH, CZ, DE, DK, EL, ES, FI, FR, HU, IE, IL, IT, LV, PL, PT, SE, SK, TR, UK
Abstract
(English)
Metal complexes are essential to life and many people routinely take them as food supplements in the form of vitamin and mineral pills. Most non-essential metals are considered to be toxic, nevertheless, many are widely used in imaging, diagnostics and medicine. In this project metal compounds were prepared and characterized and use to probe a number of to biological processes of therapeutic relevance. Highly selective complexes were discovered that either inhibit or activate key pathways linked to cancer progression. Their effects were demonstrated at a molecular level, e.g. inhibition of a specific enzyme and structural characterization by mass spectrometry and/or protein crystallography, at a cellular level in vitro and also on in vivo on relevant models. Cellular uptake mechanisms and cellular distribution studies were also undertaken. Envisaged applications of some of the new compounds discovered could be in the treatment of diseases, and in this respect studies are on-giong, or as tools for application in chemical biology.
References in databases
(English)
Swiss Database: COST-DB of the State Secretariat for Education and Research Hallwylstrasse 4 CH-3003 Berne, Switzerland Tel. +41 31 322 74 82 Swiss Project-Number: C10.0127